Three labelled starts, one nitrate rule
Use this sheet when a couple asks which oral PDE5 fits a dinner, a weekend, or a ritonavir chart.
Every oral PDE5 story starts the same way. Cyclic GMP lasts longer after nitric oxide release. Smooth muscle relaxes. Blood enters the corpora. Arousal is still required. After that sentence the clocks diverge, and Dosage searches pretend they do not.
Tadalafil's as-needed start is 10 mg, with or without food, once per day. Sildenafil's start is 50 mg, about one hour before activity, with a high-fat delay. Vardenafil's smallest film is 2.5 mg - the labelled cap with ritonavir, cobicistat, and several other strong CYP3A4 inhibitors - while most clean charts still start at 10 mg.
Cialis, Viagra, and Levitra appear when the foil shows them. The BNF indexes the INN. Full depth lives on the tadalafil frame, the sildenafil frame, and the vardenafil frame. This duet is the wide lens.
Scottish men often arrive with a friend's brand loyalty. Potency is not the differentiator. Timing, meals, the nitrate wall, and whether a CYP or QT caution forces the small vardenafil film are.
Duet at a glance
No invented duet dollar
This layer will not invent a side-by-side cash figure for 'a PDE5'. Each member's sourced US row sits on its own frame. The ledger below only points at official pharmacy pages and repeats that Zephyra does not dispense.
Price the INN that is actually on the prescription. A Cialis 10 mg x 30 quote is not a Viagra 50 mg x 10 quote and not a Levitra 2.5 mg x 30 quote. GoodRx stays in those captions, not as a store name in a duet table.

| Pharmacy | Strength / count | Frame note | Official page |
|---|---|---|---|
| Walgreens | Ask one INN | Not a class coupon and not a combo strip | Walgreens desk |
| Publix | Ask one INN | Nitrate hold sits on every member | Publix desk |
| Wegmans | Ask one INN | Cash lives on the tadalafil, sildenafil, or vardenafil frame | Wegmans desk |
| Safeway | Ask one INN | No invented duet dollar | Safeway desk |
Seventeen and a half hours versus a four-hour tail
Tadalafil's mean terminal half-life is 17.5 hours. Clearance is 2.5 L/h. As-needed dosing improved erectile function versus placebo out to 36 hours. That is the weekend question. It is also why a nitrate conversation lasts into the next day.
Sildenafil's terminal half-life is about 4 hours. Fasting Tmax median is 60 minutes (range 30-120). The usable window is the same evening. A second sildenafil at 2 a.m. is already a once-daily breach.
Vardenafil's half-life is about 4-5 hours on a clean chart, clearance about 56 L/h. Fasting Tmax median is about 60 minutes. On ritonavir the half-life stretches to about 26 hours - which is why the 2.5 mg / 72 hour cap exists, not because 2.5 mg is 'slow'.
Daily tadalafil 2.5-5 mg is the only licensed daily-ED board on this sheet. Sildenafil and vardenafil are as-needed drugs in ordinary ED use. Do not invent a daily Viagra habit from a PAH schedule, and do not invent a daily Levitra habit from a leftover 2.5 mg bottle.
| Absorption | Tadalafil ignores food; sildenafil and vardenafil lose peak after fat. |
|---|---|
| Distribution | All three reach penile tissue after a systemic oral dose; highly protein bound. |
| Metabolism | CYP3A4 dominates each; vardenafil plus ritonavir is the loudest AUC jump on this sheet. |
| Excretion | Tadalafil t1/2 17.5 h; sildenafil ~4 h; vardenafil 4-5 h (~26 h on ritonavir). |
IIEF bands look alike; the logistics do not
Registration trials for all three used IIEF erectile-function domain change and successful intercourse attempts. In general ED populations the improvement bands sit in the same neighbourhood. Where they diverge is who stays on therapy when dinner is late, when a second evening appears, or when a protease inhibitor is already on the chart.
Head-to-head studies exist and are smaller than marketing implied. When a patient demands the strongest tablet, the better question is long coverage, a fasted 50 mg peak, or a CYP-legal 2.5 mg vardenafil film. It is not which logo won a crossover.
Tadalafil's extra claims - daily ED and 5 mg BPH - do not make it stronger in a single night. Sildenafil's first-in-class fame does not cancel the food paragraph. Vardenafil's fast Tmax does not cancel the QT study or the 49-fold ritonavir AUC.
Dates that still govern the three starts
Sildenafil approved for ED; 50 mg becomes the public start.
Tadalafil and vardenafil join; 10 mg Cialis PRN and 2.5-20 mg Levitra films land.
Daily tadalafil and the BPH 5 mg claim expand the calendar fork.
This duet locks 10 / 50 / 2.5 and refuses a class dollar.
Calendar, plate, or CYP chart - pick the fork that is real
Unpredictable evenings and heavy plates: tadalafil 10 mg as needed, or daily 2.5-5 mg if a floor is the point. Food will not steal the peak. Five units of alcohol still can. See the weekend glass glint and the daily layer.
One known evening and a willingness to eat light: sildenafil 50 mg, fasted or after a light plate, about an hour before. If that pair fails twice, read the dose frame before 100 mg. If the plate will never be light, do not keep blaming 50 mg.
A chart that already holds ritonavir, cobicistat, or another listed strong 3A4 inhibitor: vardenafil may be the 2.5 mg film on a long interval, or it may be the wrong INN. Tadalafil as-needed then caps at 10 mg every 72 hours (daily 2.5 mg). Sildenafil often starts at 25 mg. None of those are 'take your mate's 20 mg'.
Congenital long QT or class IA/III anti-arrhythmics: vardenafil is the labelled avoid. That is the QT glint in one sentence. The other two INNs still need a nitrate and CYP check. They do not inherit vardenafil's thorough-QT paragraph.
Dinner is what actually splits the class
Tadalafil absorption does not change with food. Rate and extent stay put. A Leith curry does not blunt a 10 mg Cialis peak the way it blunts a 50 mg Viagra peak.
Sildenafil after a high-fat meal: mean Tmax delays about 60 minutes, mean Cmax falls about 29%. The UK SmPC says onset may be delayed versus fasting. That is the restaurant paragraph on the meal glint.
Vardenafil after a high-fat meal: Cmax fell 18% to 50% in two food-effect studies. The UK SmPC allows the tablet with or without food and warns that onset may be delayed. Absolute bioavailability is only about 15% even fasting, so a fat cut lands on a thin peak.
If the couple's real complaint is 'the tablet failed after steak', the first fork is not a stronger milligram. It is whether they are on the food-sensitive pair or on tadalafil. Jumping sildenafil from 50 mg to 100 mg after one fed evening is how flushing gets louder without fixing the clock.
| After a high-fat plate | Tadalafil 10 mg | Sildenafil 50 mg | Vardenafil 2.5 / 10 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Absorption / peak | Unchanged | Tmax +60 min; Cmax ~-29% | Cmax -18% to -50% |
| Label food line | With or without food | With or without; onset may delay | With or without; onset may delay |
| Practical evening | Dinner can stay | Fast or eat light | Fast or eat light |
What 10, 50, and 2.5 actually mean on the labels
Cialis 10 mg as needed is the recommended start before anticipated activity. Step to 20 mg or down to 5 mg. Once per day. The 10 mg and 20 mg films are not recommended as a continuous daily habit. Daily ED is 2.5 mg, which may rise to 5 mg. Five milligrams daily also carries BPH.
Viagra 50 mg as needed is the recommended start about one hour before (30 minutes to four hours on the US label). Step to 100 mg or down to 25 mg. Once per day. Twenty-five milligrams is also the consideration when age >65, CrCl <30, cirrhosis, or a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor already raise exposure.
Levitra 2.5 mg is the smallest film and the CYP / stacked-caution cap. Ritonavir or cobicistat: 2.5 mg in 72 hours. Several other strong inhibitors: 2.5 mg in 24 hours. Stable alpha-blocker plus those inhibitors: 2.5 mg start. For most men without those cuts, the start is still 10 mg, with 5 mg as the usual step down and 20 mg as the ceiling.
A compare that crowns 20 mg tadalafil, 100 mg sildenafil, and 20 mg vardenafil as 'the real doses' is copying weekend searches. A compare that pretends 2.5 mg vardenafil is the usual first swallow for a healthy man is copying the lock without the CYP table. This sheet prints both facts.
| Lock on this site | Labelled job | Common mix-up |
|---|---|---|
| Tadalafil 10 mg PRN | As-needed Cialis start | Treating it as daily 2.5 mg |
| Sildenafil 50 mg | As-needed Viagra start | Jumping to 100 mg after one dinner |
| Vardenafil 2.5 mg | Small start / CYP cap | Calling it the usual first swallow |
Bring the sheet to the GP, not a trophy to the chemist
After food, tadalafil 10 mg keeps its peak, sildenafil 50 mg often does not, and vardenafil's thin bioavailability loses more Cmax. The locked small vardenafil film is 2.5 mg when the CYP table says so. Nitrates ban the class. Confirm the milligram with the clinician who has the chart.
Editorial mail: [email protected]. Emergency: 999. Dr. Mira Okonkwo, lens page, 21 August 2026.
Sources
- Cialis 10 mg SmPC (emc) and DailyMed CIALIS - 10 mg as-needed start, food-free absorption, t1/2 17.5 h.
- Viagra 50 mg SmPC (emc) and DailyMed VIAGRA - 50 mg start, Tmax +60 min and Cmax -29% with food.
- Levitra / vardenafil DailyMed and EPAR - 2.5 mg CYP caps, 10 mg usual start, high-fat Cmax 18-50%, QT study.
- BNF PDE5 chapter - shared nitrate wall. Living Dosage SERP pages (Drugs.com, Healthline, Mayo) for question shape only.
Checked against the current label and reviewed by Dr. Mira Okonkwo. See Capture → Layer → Peer-blur → Publish.